Guides · Ruby · Net::HTTP
Wait for a JavaScript-rendered form, then make it fillable in Ruby with Net::HTTP
React, Vue and friends render forms after the initial HTML arrives — so a too-eager render captures a spinner where the form should be, and a pdf_forms pass finds zero controls to convert. The fix is two request parameters, no code changes on your site: "wait_until": "networkidle" holds the render until the page stops fetching, and delay adds a fixed settling pause after that.
Below is a complete, runnable Ruby program using Net::HTTP, no third-party dependency needed. It reads your API key from the SNAPDOK_KEY environment variable — free keys take about thirty seconds and need no card.
require "json"
require "net/http"
require "uri"
uri = URI("https://snapdok.io/v1/render")
res = Net::HTTP.start(uri.host, uri.port, use_ssl: true, read_timeout: 90) do |http|
req = Net::HTTP::Post.new(uri)
req["Authorization"] = "Bearer #{ENV.fetch("SNAPDOK_KEY")}"
req["Content-Type"] = "application/json"
req.body = JSON.generate({
url: "https://your-app.com/apply",
format: "pdf",
pdf_forms: true,
wait_until: "networkidle",
delay: 500,
})
http.request(req)
end
raise "snapdok error #{res.code}: #{res.body}" unless res.is_a?(Net::HTTPSuccess)
File.binwrite("spa-form.pdf", res.body)
puts "#{res["X-Form-Fields"]} # 0 here usually means you rendered too early"
wait_until accepts four stages, in order of patience: commit (bytes started arriving), domcontentloaded, load (the default), and networkidle (no network requests for a quiet period — the right choice for SPAs that hydrate after load). delay is an extra wait in milliseconds after that stage is reached: use a few hundred ms for forms that animate in, or that fetch their field list from an API after mount.
The feedback loop is X-Form-Fields: if it comes back 0 on a page you know has a form, the form was not in the DOM yet (or it is inside an iframe, which is never converted). Bump delay, or check the form is rendered server-side. Raise timeout (navigation cap, ms) for genuinely slow apps rather than looping retries — a failed render is never charged, but it is slower than one patient render.
Notes for Net::HTTP
Stdlib only — no gems. The traps Net::HTTP is famous for, all handled in the sample: TLS is not automatic (set use_ssl: true or you will POST in the clear to port 80 and get a redirect); the default read_timeout of 60 s is close enough to real render times that raising it is wise; and the response body is a binary-ready String, but write it with File.binwrite — plain File.write on Windows would mangle line-ending bytes in the PDF. Check is_a?(Net::HTTPSuccess): Net::HTTP never raises on HTTP error statuses.
Response headers worth reading
| Header | Meaning |
|---|---|
X-Form-Fields | 0 on a form page = rendered before the form existed. |
X-Demo-Duration-Ms | How long the render took (demo route). |
X-Cache | Cached responses replay instantly. |
Full parameter reference: the docs. Hard numbers on caps and timeouts: limits.
Related guides
Same task, other stacks
- Wait for a JavaScript-rendered form, then make it fillable in Python with requests
- Wait for a JavaScript-rendered form, then make it fillable in Node.js with built-in fetch
- Wait for a JavaScript-rendered form, then make it fillable in PHP with cURL extension
More with Ruby + Net::HTTP
- Convert an HTML form to a fillable PDF
- Get a fillable PDF of just the form — no nav, no footer
- Generate a fillable invoice PDF from a web page
- Turn an online registration form into a fillable PDF
- Verify a fillable PDF render without opening the file
- Convert a URL to PDF
- Take a full-page screenshot
- Capture very tall pages as numbered tiles
- Take a retina-quality (2x) screenshot
- Take a JPEG screenshot at a custom viewport size
- Use the 24-hour render cache to cut costs
- Take a screenshot of a URL
- Capture a JavaScript-heavy page after it settles
- Wait for a specific element before capturing
- Add page numbers and headers to a PDF